PowerMapper
PowerMapper
Link with title containing img with no alt
Screen reader compatibility
HTML
Sep 11, 2022
Expected Result: causes problems in some screen readers
Actual Result: causes problems in 8 screen reader / browser combinations
For expected failures, the results show which AT combos the failures affect. Results are recorded from the user's viewpoint, so describe the user impact of authoring errors.
Code used for this test:
<a href='4567.html' title='this is a link title'><img src='1234.png'></a>
Change History
Last updated: September 11, 2022
NVDA with Chrome
Stable - OK from
NVDA 2018.4 to NVDA 2022.2- NVDA with IE
Stable - OK from
NVDA 2012.3 to NVDA 2019.2
NVDA with FF
Better - caused problems in
NVDA 2012.1,
but now OK in NVDA 2022.2- JAWS with Chrome
Stable - OK from
JAWS 2018.1811.2 to JAWS 2022.2207.25
JAWS with IE
Worse - was OK in
JAWS 2018.1811.2,
but now causes problems in JAWS 2019.1912.1- JAWS with FF
Better - caused problems in
JAWS 2018.1811.2,
but now OK in JAWS 2022.2207.25
- VoiceOver macOS
Better - caused problems in
VoiceOver macOS 10.9,
but now OK in VoiceOver macOS 12.5
- VoiceOver iOS
Stable - OK from
VoiceOver iOS 7.1 to VoiceOver iOS 15.6
- WindowEyes with IE
Better - caused problems in
WindowEyes 8.4,
but now OK in WindowEyes 9.2
- Dolphin with IE
OK in
Dolphin SR 15.05
- SaToGo with IE
OK in
SaToGo 3.4.96.0
| Screen reader | Browser | Mode | Notes | What the user hears |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NVDA 2022.2 | Chrome 105 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| NVDA 2022.2 | Chrome 105 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| NVDA 2022.2 | FF102 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| NVDA 2022.2 | FF102 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| NVDA 2022.2 | Edge 105 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| NVDA 2022.2 | Edge 105 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| NVDA 2021.2 | Chrome 94 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| NVDA 2021.2 | Chrome 94 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| NVDA 2021.2 | FF91 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| NVDA 2021.2 | FF91 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| NVDA 2021.2 | Edge 94 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| NVDA 2021.2 | Edge 94 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| NVDA 2020.2 | Chrome 86 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| NVDA 2020.2 | Chrome 86 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| NVDA 2020.2 | FF78 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| NVDA 2020.2 | FF78 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| NVDA 2020.2 | Edge 92 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| NVDA 2020.2 | Edge 92 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| NVDA 2019.2 | Chrome 79 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| NVDA 2019.2 | Chrome 79 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| NVDA 2019.2 | FF68 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| NVDA 2019.2 | FF68 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| NVDA 2019.2 | IE11 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| NVDA 2019.2 | IE11 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| NVDA 2018.4 | Chrome 73 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| NVDA 2018.4 | Chrome 73 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| NVDA 2018.4 | FF60 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| NVDA 2018.4 | FF60 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| NVDA 2018.4 | IE11 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| NVDA 2018.4 | IE11 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| NVDA 2017.3 | FF60 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| NVDA 2017.3 | FF60 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| NVDA 2017.3 | IE11 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| NVDA 2017.3 | IE11 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| NVDA 2016.2 | FF48 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| NVDA 2016.2 | FF48 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| NVDA 2016.2 | IE11 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| NVDA 2016.2 | IE11 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| NVDA 2015.2 | FF40 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| NVDA 2015.2 | FF40 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| NVDA 2015.2 | IE11 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| NVDA 2015.2 | IE11 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| NVDA 2014.1 | FF28 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| NVDA 2014.1 | FF28 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| NVDA 2014.1 | IE11 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| NVDA 2014.1 | IE11 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| NVDA 2012.1 | FF28 | Reading | nothing read, and no indication of link | Blank |
| NVDA 2012.1 | FF28 | Tabbing | nothing read, and no indication of link | Blank |
| NVDA 2012.3 | IE11 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| NVDA 2012.3 | IE11 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 2022.2207.25 | Chrome 105 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 2022.2207.25 | Chrome 105 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 2022.2207.25 | FF102 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 2022.2207.25 | FF102 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 2022.2207.25 | Edge 105 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 2022.2207.25 | Edge 105 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 2021.2107.12 | Chrome 94 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 2021.2107.12 | Chrome 94 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 2021.2107.12 | FF91 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 2021.2107.12 | FF91 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 2021.2107.12 | Edge 94 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 2021.2107.12 | Edge 94 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 2020.2008.24 | Chrome 86 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 2020.2008.24 | Chrome 86 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 2020.2008.24 | FF78 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 2020.2008.24 | FF78 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 2020.2008.24 | Edge 92 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 2020.2008.24 | Edge 92 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 2019.1912.1 | Chrome 79 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 2019.1912.1 | Chrome 79 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 2019.1912.1 | FF68 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 2019.1912.1 | FF68 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 2019.1912.1 | IE11 | Reading | Image filename read instead of title | Link graphic twelve thirty four |
| JAWS 2019.1912.1 | IE11 | Tabbing | Image filename read as well as title | Slash twelve thirty four, link graphic, this is a link title |
| JAWS 2018.1811.2 | Chrome 73 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 2018.1811.2 | Chrome 73 | Tabbing | Tab, this is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 2018.1811.2 | FF60 | Reading | Image filename read instead of title | Link graphic twelve thirty four |
| JAWS 2018.1811.2 | FF60 | Tabbing | Tab, this is a link title, link graphic | |
| JAWS 2018.1811.2 | IE11 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 2018.1811.2 | IE11 | Tabbing | Tab, this is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 18.0.5038 | FF52 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 18.0.5038 | FF52 | Tabbing | Tab, this is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 18.0.5038 | IE11 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 18.0.5038 | IE11 | Tabbing | Tab, this is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 17.0.2619 | FF48 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 17.0.2619 | FF48 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 17.0.2619 | IE11 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 17.0.2619 | IE11 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 16.0.4350 | FF40 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 16.0.4350 | FF40 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 16.0.4350 | IE11 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 16.0.4350 | IE11 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 15.0.9023 | FF29 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 15.0.9023 | FF29 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 15.0.9023 | IE11 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 15.0.9023 | IE11 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 14.0.9002 | FF29 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 14.0.9002 | FF29 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 14.0.9002 | IE11 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 14.0.9002 | IE11 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 13.0.852 | FF28 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 13.0.852 | FF28 | Tabbing"this | is a link title, link | |
| JAWS 13.0.852 | IE11 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| JAWS 13.0.852 | IE11 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| WindowEyes 9.2 | IE11 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| WindowEyes 9.2 | IE11 | Tabbing | Link, this is a link title | |
| WindowEyes 8.4 | IE11 | Reading | Reads out path of link | Link test slash forty five sixty seven dot html |
| WindowEyes 8.4 | IE11 | Tabbing | Link, this is a link title | |
| VoiceOver macOS 12.5 | Safari 15.6 | Reading | Link image, this is a link title | |
| VoiceOver macOS 12.5 | Safari 15.6 | Tabbing | Link image, this is a link title | |
| VoiceOver macOS 11.5 | Safari 15.0 | Reading | Link image, this is a link title | |
| VoiceOver macOS 11.5 | Safari 15.0 | Tabbing | Link image, this is a link title | |
| VoiceOver macOS 10.15 | Safari 14.1 | Reading | Link image, this is a link title | |
| VoiceOver macOS 10.15 | Safari 14.1 | Tabbing | Link image, this is a link title | |
| VoiceOver macOS 10.14 | Safari 13.0 | Reading | Link image, this is a link title | |
| VoiceOver macOS 10.14 | Safari 13.0 | Tabbing | Link image, this is a link title | |
| VoiceOver macOS 10.13 | Safari 12.1 | Reading | Link image, this is a link title | |
| VoiceOver macOS 10.13 | Safari 12.1 | Tabbing | Link image, this is a link title | |
| VoiceOver macOS 10.12 | Safari 10.1.2 | Reading | Link image, this is a link title | |
| VoiceOver macOS 10.12 | Safari 10.1.2 | Tabbing | Link image, this is a link title | |
| VoiceOver macOS 10.11 | Safari 9.1.2 | Reading | Link image, this is a link title | |
| VoiceOver macOS 10.11 | Safari 9.1.2 | Tabbing | Link image, this is a link title | |
| VoiceOver macOS 10.10 | Safari 8.0.6 | Reading | Link image, this is a link title | |
| VoiceOver macOS 10.10 | Safari 8.0.6 | Tabbing | Link image, this is a link title | |
| VoiceOver macOS 10.9 | Safari 7.0.3 | Reading | Reads out filename of image | Link image one two three four PNG, this is a link title |
| VoiceOver macOS 10.9 | Safari 7.0.3 | Tabbing | Reads out filename of image | Link image one two three four PNG, this is a link title |
| VoiceOver iOS 15.6 | Safari iOS 15.6 | Touch | This is a link title, link image | |
| VoiceOver iOS 14.7 | Safari iOS 14.7 | Touch | This is a link title, link image | |
| VoiceOver iOS 13.3 | Safari iOS 13.3 | Touch | This is a link title, link image | |
| VoiceOver iOS 12.4 | Safari iOS 12.4 | Touch | This is a link title, link image | |
| VoiceOver iOS 11.4 | Safari iOS 11.4 | Touch | This is a link title, link image | |
| VoiceOver iOS 10.3 | Safari iOS 10.3 | Touch | This is a link title, link image | |
| VoiceOver iOS 9.1 | Safari iOS 9.1 | Touch | This is a link title, link image | |
| VoiceOver iOS 8.4 | Safari iOS 8.4 | Touch | This is a link title, link image | |
| VoiceOver iOS 7.1 | Safari iOS 7.1 | Touch | This is a link title, link image | |
| Dolphin SR 15.05 | IE11 | Reading | This is a link title, link | |
| Dolphin SR 15.05 | IE11 | Tabbing | This is a link title, link | |
| SaToGo 3.4.96.0 | IE11 | Reading | Link, this is a link title | |
| SaToGo 3.4.96.0 | IE11 | Tabbing | This is a link title, Link |
SortSite rules: AccHtmlLinkTextBlank
Test notes
All tests were carried out with screen reader factory settings. JAWS in particular has a wide variety of settings controlling exactly what gets spoken.
Screen readers allow users to interact in different modes, and can produce very different results in each mode. The modes used in these tests are:
- Reading Content read using the “read next” command in a screen reader
- Tabbing Content read using the “tab” key in a screen reader
- Heading Content read using the “next heading” key in a screen reader
- Touch Content read when touching an area of screen on a mobile device
In the “What the user hears” column:
- Commas represent short pauses in screen reader voicing
- Full Stops represent places where voicing stops, and the “read next” or “tab” or “next heading” command is pressed again
- Ellipsis … represent a long pause in voicing
- (Brackets) represent voicing that requires a keystroke to hear